EVIDENCE COMPARISON

Supportive

Cysteamine
vs Silymarin
for Pigmentation Reduction

Early or indirect evidence suggests silymarin may provide slightly better pigmentation reduction for skin tone improvement than cysteamine, based on indirect comparison.

1.06x

Effect ratio

Silymarin

Favored

3

Studies

Indirect

Comparison

This is an indirect comparison — the two ingredients were not tested head-to-head in the same trial. The ratio is derived from separate studies against a common comparator.

Tone

How to read this claim

Kept public as exploratory because it indirect comparison; includes estimated measurement.

Some study-specific context may affect how broadly this comparison generalizes.

1 linked trialIngredient trial

Source Studies (3)

A Randomized, Double-Blind, Split-Face Study of Topical Silymarin vs 2% Hydroquinone Cream in Melasmas.

randomized, double-blind, split-face

A Randomized, Double-Blind, Split-Face Study of Topical Silymarin vs 2% Hydroquinone Cream in Melasmas.

randomized, double-blind, split-face

Role of Antioxidants in Melasma: A Systematic Review

randomized, double-blind
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