Meta-analysis comparing efficacy of benzoyl peroxide, clindamycin, benzoyl peroxide with salicylic acid, and combination benzoyl peroxide/clindamycin in acne.
controlled
EVIDENCE COMPARISON
DirectionalEarly or indirect evidence suggests benzoyl peroxide may reduce skin redness 1.55 times more effectively than nadifloxacin for improving skin tone, based on indirect comparison.
Effect ratio
Favored
Studies
Comparison
Limits: Indirect comparison · Includes estimated measurement · Early-stage evidence tier
This is an indirect comparison — the two ingredients were not tested head-to-head in the same trial. The ratio is derived from separate studies against a common comparator.
Kept public as exploratory because it indirect comparison; includes estimated measurement; early-stage evidence tier.
Some study-specific context may affect how broadly this comparison generalizes.